I think its unappreciated just how dangerous stories are. it can lead people to believe many untrue things, which causes many societal issues.
Maybe we are biased from our days where if you didn't listen to your ancestors by the fire, then you would be eaten by wolves. I think we're over-tuned and assign a higher truth value to stories we are told.
The only way to fight this is to gain a rationalist mindset to fight back against our inherent biases (aka brain malfunctions), but rationalists seems to be on a decline these days. Asking for evidence is *not cool*, what is cool is believing every and anything people tell you π
Make skepticism cool again. #lesswrong
Thread
Login to reply
Replies (61)
Fight stories with stories.
Hypothesis testing >> everything else
Have you heard the one where Bitcoin can be used as money.
Imagine thinking stories are dangerous. Imagine removing the onus of believing something and critical thinking from the listener and placing it on the speaker.
View quoted note β
Rationalism is cool, but have you read Dostoevsky? Rand? Vonnegut?
Softwar

Donβt mess with my abstract hierarchy!
Stories are mental malware and people treat βsource?β like you just slapped their grandma.
We literally evolved to be gullible around campfires and now everyoneβs shocked that misinformation spreads.
Are you kidding? We are pathologically incapable of extracting real truth from any of the stories we hear anymore. One of the greatest follies of humankind was to believe that there is an insurmountable wall between fact and fiction.
Yea asking for evidence is pretty cool. Like when the L0la L33tz article dropped and you were non stop posting asking for evidence to verify the authenticity of the signal messages...... π₯±
Give it a break man. You aren't a rationalist. You are an extremely emotional guy.
You crash out every other week and then have a few days where you act normal again.
The signal chats ended being legit, right?
We dont know. She said she had video to prove it was legit and then several people asked her to add that video to the article since she mentions it in the article but she just kept saying we should trust her when I asked about it.
Obviously screenshots on their own dont prove anything since photoshop exists.
My point being Will conveniently forgets to be 'skeptical' whenever he sees something that confirms his bias. So its cringe for him to go around telling others to be skeptical and rational when he struggles to do it that much himself.
I think (based on your comments about the UFO deep dive exercise you did) that you possibly have an issue with what can be called βevidenceβ and how many times removed from you it is. Stories are seperate from the so called evidence that is often presented by the UAP or religion promoters. The story is simply the vehicle being used to transport the βidea.βBelieving stories that are βuntrue for youβ vs βtrue for themβ involves confronting a variety of cognitive bias and as well as establishing trust hierarchies. Part of the problem is that the community built around the campfire does not scale up to communities built around screens because certain parts of the trust dynamic canβt be experienced or exploited. One way to handle it is to become more comfortable with ambiguity. I have found this approach to be helpful when reviewing the claims being made. π€·ββοΈ
It depends on who you are talking to. Stories from my side of an argument, totally benign. Stories from the out group should be banned from the public arena because it will change our kids.
But a tool is a tool and what is more interesting is why stories are dangerous. The answer is algorithmic compression. When you employ skepticism in the abstract you can divine atomic truths. But it is impossible to maintain all the atomic truths we have discovered in an immediately useful way. We have to go back over our note carefully. This isn't helpful when you need an immediate response.
Stories use known patterns from the real world to compress information in a way that can both be easily transferred between minds as well as unpacked at a later time.
Over long periods of time stories that coevolve with a culture end up compressing a lot of useful information. No different from DNA. True and useful as not identical but neither are they completely independent parameters. They are have a positive correlation however tenuous.
The best combat to bad stories is to carefully use your discovered bits of atomic wisdom to create better stories. If they are useful they will propagate.
Unfortunately, like in the case of UFO hunters the usefulness of the story is simply as a shibboleth for marginal people to belong to a group.
I use this when teaching my kids math in preschool years. If I asked them what 2+3 is I get wild guesses.
But we have a fence in our backyard that the kids aren't allowed behind. We also have geese flying about here in MN.
So if I tell the kids that a little boy wandered behind the fence and found his way home blocked by 2 geese and then 3 more join them then demand they answer how many there are to get past, they nerely always answer correctly.
With my oldest I had him doing fairly decent multiplication and division involving triple digit numbers in his head by first grade.
I've seen a UFO. I don't care if people believe me. I'll only tell the story if I feel like it.
In effect, memes are also a form of story. Are they true or false? Fact or fiction?
They are both. Neither. Some third thing. Truthy.
They communicate a highly condensed set of information in symbolic form. Allegories, parables, fables, epics, any sort of narrative, is the word version of an image.
They're meant to communicate something more complex, in the most succint and relatable way. They're metainformation, rather than facts.
I for one am interested. I'm a scientist, but also have been studying the modern UFO phenomenon and think there's something to it.
UFO's are in the 1% in the phrase "99% of conventional wisdom is correct."
I make no truth claims about UFO sightings. Simply because I don't have a particular experience, doesn't mean other people haven't. But since UFO sightings are not a common experience they have limited utility as cultural stories. How does the story change how I should behave? On an individual level they are interesting because it carries information about the teller.
Kind of like me telling someone about the time I hiked to the bottom of the grand canyon. It has no cultural significance but it does have interpersonal significance.
Though I will admit seeing a UFO is a much more interesting story.
No actually I think hiking to the bottom of the grand canyon is more interesting... How long did it take? Is it a common thing to do?
Hard to describe. When it moved, there was no discernible acceleration, and the same when it stopped. I saw it in year 2000, along with my mom and grandma. After zipping across the sky and abruptly stopping, three smaller things came out of the bottom and they circles each other for a minute, and then all four abruptly zipped off in different directions.
we just need lossless compression and a way to transfer this between brains
The simple requirement that information must transfer between brains precludes lossless compression. It is not hard, it is impossible.
This is fine. The impossibility stems from the fact that every brain is different. If you took the pattern of neurons firing in my head when I think of the definition of "perturbation" and mapped it to your head you might catch a whiff of gargonzola cheese.
Ok maybe not quite that since there are meaningful divisions in the brain, but it wouldn't come out anything like it went in.
This is a feature. Miscommunication forces each node to process incoming information and check it for compatibility with priors. (The fact that we do a bad job of it set aside for the moment)
Lossless transfer would be 100% uncritical because there is nothing to indicate whether you are the source or the recipient of the information. This is how computer viruses work. They can tailor the payload to a known hardware/software stack. If the transmission happens losslessly then the target will run it uncritically.
Lossy compression means that bad ideas can become better ideas as they encounter heads with different perspectives and experiences.
It is with enough eyes all bugs are shallow. Identical sets of eyes are useless.
Everyone sees the world through a story.
Something I have come to appreciate though is how stories can relay a set of heuristic moral principles that can be generally good to follow.
Some people arenβt inclined to put the work in to dig all the way down to try and seek the moral first principles like yourself.
Just my 2 Sats.
Sorry skepticism got co-opted by progressives.
Time to upgrade your peeps. Everyone in my tribe just assumes everything is a lie or propaganda. Itβs a happy life.
That sounds way too far in the opposite direction. Somewhere in the middle is where people should strive to be.
That way lies madness. "Everything is a lie"? So what, nothing's real unless you see it yourself? The moon might be made of cheese, and Australia doesn't exist unless you've visited.
But of course, you don't "actually" think that... Because if you seriously believed that you couldn't operate in the world, you'd be a raving lunatic pooping pants on the street. So it's all just a front.
Donβt trust, verify, is the middle
The context was stories. Once something has been proven true it is no longer just a story. Billions of things have already been proven true including that the moon is not made out of cheese. You can build on established truth rather than believe whatever new narrative some βauthorityβ is pushing. Havenβt pooped my pants for more than 50yrs. Might start again in the next 30yrs, who knows.
Have you noticed how the state can use any stupid story and get away with anything? At first I thought they were purposely mocking the citizens. Now I think they just know this simple fact of human nature : people prefer a had story over no story. Any narrative works.
VERY VERY few people that actually THINK.
Most just regurgitate TV blather.
Not sure rationalism scales. I also do think our brains are evolutionarily wired for shorthand βwords of wisdomβ
Rational ideas CAN be reduced to simple stories and/or heuristics, "words of wisdom."
For sure. I guess the question is the ability to parse the rational from irrational.
But Jesus told stories!
No one fact checked Jesus.
One of @rabble 's recent podcast guests was making an interesting point that some of the original objections to the printing press, aside from the loss of control of the Papacy as the sole source of Truth, was that trust moved from social networks to intellectual authorities.
E.g. "I've been buying cheese from JΓΆrg at the market for 10 years, I trust him more than some pamphlet saying the Plague is coming."
The advent of social media, for better or worse, has sort of reversed this dynamic.
LOVE IT.
Socratic method ftw.
the bible call for us to believe what God said without any proof just because he said it. the bible calls it faith
Then he said, "I tell you the truth, unless you turn from your sins and become like little children, you will never get into the Kingdom of Heaven.
Matthew 18:3
You ever read or listen to Ben Hunt? Check him out, does a great job talking about this subject
Did jb55 look in the mirror?
jb55 was telling us that spam already exists on Bitcoin and can't be stopped when the compromised Core devs deliberately allowed inscription spam by rejecting Luke's fix. Inscription spam is fixed in Bitcoin Knots.
View quoted note β
View quoted note →
View quoted note β
i have this person muted so I'm going to assume they said something retarded about knots
the retarded "expert"
is going to learn what freedom of choice means


Itβs not necessary to convince people to be skeptical or rational, itβs enough to show the results of living that way.
Trying to persuade others is always misguided; theyβll understand only when they experience the pain themselves.
You are touching on a wider/more meta problem. I think it is the whole conditioning of forcing acceptance of BS narratives and how it perverts the mindset/mental framework of people against their own natural rationality. Once their broken or brainwashed enough, the mind somehow shifts into hold onto this fear based narrative defensiveness.
Cool is garbage. Only facts and curiosity matter. Everything on TV or the web can and will be manufactured to program the masses. People need to start using their own heads.
βThere's always a story. It's all stories, really. The sun coming up every day is a story. Everything's got a story in it. Change the story, change the world.β
β Terry Pratchett, A Hat Full of Sky
Just remember to not lose touch with what it means to me human
Stories are weapons.
The only difference is who wields them.
Well, we are in the world of lies, damn lies and statisticsβ¦β¦β¦
Careful thought before action becomes imperative Sirβ¦β¦.
it helps to have a metacognitive awareness of βstoriesβ and a metalinguistic awareness of βlanguageβ
Itβs not quite that stories are dangerous; stories are powerful and often useful.
In the west, the vast majority of people in the world have no *need* for rationalism, and in most of the rest of the world being rational can easily lead to ostracization or worse, which is whyβ¦
View quoted note β
View quoted note β